A two-beat diagonal gait with a moment of suspension. Showing greater ground cover than the working trot but less than the medium or extended trot.
The lengthening of steps in the trot is a transitional gait that develops the horse’s ability to lengthen the stride while maintaining balance, rhythm, and relaxation. In this movement, the horse moves energetically forward with increased impulsion, allowing the strides to become longer and more expressive without quickening the tempo. The hind legs step actively under the body, and the forelegs reach freely forward from the shoulder. The frame lengthens slightly, and the contact remains soft and steady.
According to FEI standards, the purpose of lengthening the steps is to prepare the horse for the medium and extended trot through the development of thrust, elasticity, and adjustability of stride. It demonstrates the first stage of greater collection combined with freedom of movement.
Correctly ridden, this gait builds strength, suppleness, and confidence, forming an essential bridge between working gaits and the more advanced expressions of the trot in dressage.